Official Symbol

MALAT1  provided by HGNC

Official Full Name

metastasis associated lung adenocarcinoma transcript 1 

Gene ID

378938 

Chromosome

chr11

Start Site

65497688

End Site

65506516

Strand

+ 

Assembly

GRCh38

Biotype

lncRNA

Also known as

HCN|LINC00047|NCRNA00047|NEAT2|PRO2853 

Summary

This gene produces a precursor transcript from which a long non-coding RNA is derived by RNase P cleavage of a tRNA-like small ncRNA (known as mascRNA) from its 3' end. The resultant mature transcript lacks a canonical poly(A) tail but is instead stabilized by a 3' triple helical structure. This transcript is retained in the nucleus where it is thought to form molecular scaffolds for ribonucleoprotein complexes. It may act as a transcriptional regulator for numerous genes, including some genes involved in cancer metastasis and cell migration, and it is involved in cell cycle regulation. Its upregulation in multiple cancerous tissues has been associated with the proliferation and metastasis of tumor cells. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2015] 

Official Symbol

YTHDF2  provided by HGNC

Official Full Name

YTH N6-methyladenosine RNA binding protein 2 

m6A Category

readers 

Gene ID

51441 

Chromosome

chr1 

Start Site

28736621 

End Site

28769775 

Strand

+ 

Assembly

GRCh38

Biotype

protein coding 

Also known as

CAHL|DF2|HGRG8|NY-REN-2 

Summary

"This gene encodes a member of the YTH (YT521-B homology) superfamily containing YTH domain. The YTH domain is typical for the eukaryotes and is particularly abundant in plants. The YTH domain is usually located in the middle of the protein sequence and may function in binding to RNA. In addition to a YTH domain, this protein has a proline rich region which may be involved in signal transduction. An Alu-rich domain has been identified in one of the introns of this gene, which is thought to be associated with human longevity. In addition, reciprocal translocations between this gene and the Runx1 (AML1) gene on chromosome 21 has been observed in patients with acute myeloid leukemia. This gene was initially mapped to chromosome 14, which was later turned out to be a pseudogene. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified in this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2012]"