Official Symbol

XIST  provided by HGNC

Official Full Name

X inactive specific transcript 

Gene ID

7503 

Chromosome

chrX

Start Site

73820649

End Site

73852723

Strand

- 

Assembly

GRCh38

Biotype

lncRNA

Also known as

DXS1089|DXS399E|LINC00001|NCRNA00001|SXI1|swd66 

Summary

X inactivation is an early developmental process in mammalian females that transcriptionally silences one of the pair of X chromosomes, thus providing dosage equivalence between males and females. The process is regulated by several factors, including a region of chromosome X called the X inactivation center (XIC). The XIC comprises several non-coding and protein-coding genes, and this gene was the first non-coding gene identified within the XIC. This gene is expressed exclusively from the XIC of the inactive X chromosome, and is essential for the initiation and spread of X-inactivation. The transcript is a spliced RNA. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been identified, but their full length sequences have not been determined. Mutations in the XIST promoter cause familial skewed X inactivation. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2012] 

Official Symbol

IGF2BP3  provided by HGNC

Official Full Name

insulin like growth factor 2 mRNA binding protein 3 

m6A Category

readers 

Gene ID

10643 

Chromosome

chr7 

Start Site

23310209 

End Site

23470491 

Strand

- 

Assembly

GRCh38

Biotype

protein coding 

Also known as

CT98|IMP-3|IMP3|KOC|KOC1|VICKZ3 

Summary

"The protein encoded by this gene is primarily found in the nucleolus, where it can bind to the 5' UTR of the insulin-like growth factor II leader 3 mRNA and may repress translation of insulin-like growth factor II during late development. The encoded protein contains several KH domains, which are important in RNA binding and are known to be involved in RNA synthesis and metabolism. A pseudogene exists on chromosome 7, and there are putative pseudogenes on other chromosomes. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]"